Do your research.
Look up the company. Look up their competitors. Read their last
annual report. Know that company backwards and forwards. Know their past,
current role in the market, and their goals for the future. How
can you help them achieve those goals? It doesn't matter if the company has 10
employees or 10,000. Every company knows where they are now, and where they
want to be. Figure out how you can be the bridge that gets them there.
If you know who will be interviewing you, look online to see if
they have written any articles for professional magazines and journals - then
read them. You don't have to be all, "Hey, I read your article on amazing
cat toys!", but it does help to know their background and opinion on
issues. It also helps if you find out that your interviewer is from the same
town as your best friend's dad. Networking - it helps. A
lot.
Role-play your interview.
Practice, practice, practice Have a friend (preferably one with a good interview track record) play the interviewer and run through an interview from start to finish. Then have your friend critique your performance. Then switch roles, with you as the interviewer and your friend as the interviewee. Take note of how your friend answers interview questions. Now practice again. And again. (see my blog on how to Ace the interview questions)
Practice your handshake.
Your handshake says a lot. A
nice, firm handshake says you are professional. A floppy handshake gives the
impression that you are passive and lacking in social skills. Too firm of a
handshake gives the impression of aggressiveness. Not fair, you say? Sure, you
could argue that - and not get a second interview. Practice your handshake with
a friend.
Learn a company's culture, but be genuine.
A business has its own culture, or set of social norms
(behaviors). If you learn that the business expects you to wear a business
suit, dress accordingly. If you are being interviewed in a culture that is
different than your own, educate yourself. You aren't expected to follow the
exact social norms when you go to a first interview, but you should at least be
aware of them.
Look smooth when you arrive for the interview.
When you step out of your car, or walk from the bus to the
building, the interviewees may be watching you from the window. (Yes, How you
carry yourself is important. This means that you wear an outfit that needs
minimal to no adjusting, tugging, or any other distracting "fixes".
Your outfit fits you well, and you feel comfortable in it. Women, if you are
wearing heels, practice walking in them before your interview. Also, make sure
the portfolio you have with you is neat and organized. And since you know exactly where you are
going and left enough time to get to the interview, you will excude ease and
confidence. Walk with purpose and direction. And don't talk on your cell phone
as you walk to the building. Just don't.
Be punctual, but not too early.
Arriving 15 to 20 minutes before your scheduled interview is
acceptable. Any more than that, and you may be sending the wrong message. Plus
if you arrive too early, the staff may feel like they need to entertain you or
continue offering you coffee, etc. They're trying to make a good impression
too.
Granted, if they ask you to get there15 minutes prior to your
interview to fill out paperwork, get there 25 minutes early. So what should you
do if you arrive early? Take some deep breaths, repeat an affirmative saying to
yourself, like "I am competent and intelligent" or "this
interview is going to go really well". Sounds goofy? It works.
Know how to answer the infamous "What are your weaknesses?" question.
If you answer with, "I
don't really have any weaknesses", it doesn't make you look confident -
instead, you look arrogant and lacking in the ability to self-reflect. Answer
the question with something that is relevant to the job, and a way that you are
working on improving this issue. However, you have to be careful with the
answer - if you are applying for a job at a zoo, you don't want to respond
with, "I'm working on my hatred of animals." Instead, you may say,
"I'd like to learn more about marine conservation efforts. I'm going to be
attending the Marine Conservation Conference in July so I can learn more."
Phrase it as a positive. Say, "This is what I'd like to improve upon, and
this is how I'm going to do that" rather than, "I'm not good at
blah."
Know what to ask your interviewers.
Remember, you are also interviewing the company. You want to make sure that it is a good fit for you. Never respond to "Do you have any questions for us?" with "I'm good, no questions." Bzzzzz! WRONG! I'll tell you what you DON'T want to ask - "What's the salary for this position?" or "How much vacation time do we get?" You don't have the job - yet. DO consider asking about the day-to-day responsibilities of the position, the company's management style, or opportunities for growth within the company. You may also want to consider asking the interviewees what they enjoy about working for the company. Practice this part of the interview in the role play mentioned in secret #2 (above).
Remember, you are also interviewing the company. You want to make sure that it is a good fit for you. Never respond to "Do you have any questions for us?" with "I'm good, no questions." Bzzzzz! WRONG! I'll tell you what you DON'T want to ask - "What's the salary for this position?" or "How much vacation time do we get?" You don't have the job - yet. DO consider asking about the day-to-day responsibilities of the position, the company's management style, or opportunities for growth within the company. You may also want to consider asking the interviewees what they enjoy about working for the company. Practice this part of the interview in the role play mentioned in secret #2 (above).
Send a Thank You note.
Following an interview,
promptly (within 2 business days) write the ... that you have good manners and know to write a thank-you
letter.
Follow up.
If you haven't heard back in a reasonable amount of time
("reasonable" differs on how long the interviewer told you it would
take before they made a decision), give the interviewer a call. If you didn't
get the job, It's appropriate to ask what you could improve upon in the future.
Never underestimate this important step. I know quite a few people that got
jobs at the company of their dreams because the first
candidate withdrew - and the interviewer remembered which candidates followed
up after the interview process was over.
Good luck, and go get 'em!